An Explorer’s Guide to Omani Culture and Travel Etiquette – Practices, Dress and Behaviour 

Oman is an idealised, unspoiled treasure in the Arabian Peninsula, famous for hospitality, modesty, and the culturally rich nature of the Omani people’s way of life. The Omani people live by traditional Islamic cultural values, and this shapes their way of life, their dress and interpersonal relationships. To learn these cultural elements will help you to more seamlessly experience the destination without inadvertently crossing the line of misunderstanding behaviours. Visit Gulf Independent News for more regional updates and trending stories.

The Omani people tend to have a high value for politeness and humility. Welcoming gestures from smiles, polite hello’s and showing respect towards elders are normalised social behaviour. If you were to meet an Omani, “As-salamu alaykum” (peace be upon you) is the accepted greeting.

Dress Code and Behavioural Etiquette

Omani clothing is wrapped in modesty. Men typically wear the dishdasha (a long robe), and women wear abayas and a scarf. As a visitor, modest clothing is recommended— women should cover their shoulders and knees, and men should avoid sleeveless shirts and shorts in public spaces. 

Public displays of affection are looked down upon, and arguing or speaking loudly (like yelling) is rude in public. During the holy month of Ramadan, avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours. 

Travel Etiquette and Respectful Practices 

If invited to an Omani home, it is customary to take your shoes off after entering. You should always accept refreshments (like coffee or dates) with your right hand, as the left hand is considered impolite. Small gifts (like sweets or a souvenir from your country) are acceptable. 

For a detailed travel advisor and information on where to eat and visit, see our Complete Oman Travel Experience page about planning your culturally respectful journey.

Key Aspects of Omani Etiquette

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Are women able to travel independently in Oman?

Women can travel independently in Oman, as long as they are dressed conservatively and adhere to customs.

2. Is drinking permitted in Oman?

Yes, however, the only places you can drink alcohol are in licensed hotels and restaurants. Drinking in public is not allowed.

3. What types of conversation should be avoided?

Avoid speaking on politics or religion or disparaging the Sultan — Omanis are very respectful of their leaders.

4. Are Omanis welcoming to tourists?

Yes! An Omani’s hospitality and kindness toward tourists is well-known.