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UAE Gulf Diplomacy: What the Russia Ukraine Talks Reveal

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UAE Gulf Diplomacy

One of the ongoing trilateral US, Russian and Ukrainian negotiations, which took place in Abu Dhabi on Wednesday, is a particularly wide example of the UAE’s growing diplomatic influence. 

The discussions put the Gulf state at the heart of an international initiative to deal with an issue with potential far-reaching repercussions, in the presence of Saudi Crown Prince Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan. In addition to the talks, the meeting leaves another intriguing question: What does the UAE’s presence indicate about the evolving role of Gulf diplomacy?

UAE Gulf Diplomacy Builds Influence Through Dialogue

The importance of ‘Diplomatic approach’ that aims to keep dialogues with foreign leaders is reflected by the fact that Abu Dhabi would assume an important position as the host in the region. 

A place where representatives of Washington, Moscow and Kyiv can sit down together in a way that can facilitate tough discussions, even in the event of disagreement. UAE’s willingness to contribute demonstrates how increasingly the Gulf States want to have influence not just through economic partnerships and strategic relationships, but also by giving space for negotiation. Hosting talks are a starting point, however, and not a sign of agreement.

UAE Gulf Diplomacy Puts Practical Outcomes First

The topics scheduled for discussion are security guarantees and prisoner releases in the long term, as well as humanitarian aspects. An on-going negotiation and agreements of all parties are essential features of these complex issues. 

The UAE’s role is therefore best understood by the driving of dialogue and making good things happen rather than by the notion that the UAE can determine the outcome. Humanitarian agreements may provide some sanctuary, but larger security issues will have to be dealt with by less sanguine political actors off the negotiating table.

UAE Gulf Diplomacy Shows the Value of Strategic Balance

The UAE has relationships with various international alliances which allow it to have interfacing opportunities with other parties that may not have direct communication. This could be a diplomatic opportunity, but it requires a delicate balance. 

A credible host should be able to offer a constructive atmosphere without imposing upon segregation conditions. Rounding out the participation of European and NATO observers in parallel consultations (as explained in the provided briefing) suggests that recognising broader security considerations in peacebuilding discussions is also crucial.

UAE Gulf Diplomacy Could Shape the Region’s Wider Role

In the Abu Dhabi negotiations the concern is on the changing contours of the influence exerted by the Gulf. Diplomacy is added to the other factors that enable investors to continue the internationalization of the region: energy, investment and trade. 

A crucial aspect of hosting a negotiation is showcasing UAE’s ability to bring together significant stakeholders and facilitate humanitarian actions. However, how well the participants do will be measured in the end. Abu Dhabi’s involvement could further underscore the Gulf’s importance in international diplomacy if the talks result in tangible action. 

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