Duqm-1: Oman’s landmark experimental scientific rocket delayed

The Sultanate of Oman had earlier planned to launch its first experimental scientific rocket, Duqm-1, on December 4 from the Etlaq Spaceport in southern Duqm – marking a significant milestone in the Gulf state’s space ambitions.

But due to unsuitable atmospheric conditions, the milestone high-altitude rocket test flight has been delayed. Omani authorities are yet to announce another date for the launch, but said it is not going to take place until conditions get back better.

Duqm-1 is a 6.5-meter rocket designed to rise to an altitude of 140 km above sea level, crossing the Karman Line (recognised as the boundary of space), at a speed of 1,530 m/s. The maiden launch is expected to last about 15 minutes from lift-off to landing.

Oman’s geographical location ideal for space exploration

Precise environmental conditions are immensely important for rocket launches across the globe. Nature can impact safety and success. For example, heavy precipitation can complicate navigation and lightning poses a risk of electrical damage.

Due to security reasons, the test flight launch is not going to be accessible to the public. The experimental rocket is expected to help test the suitability of the site’s geography and infrastructure for spaceport operations.

Oman’s strategic geographical location offers significant cost and time benefits for launching space objects into orbit. Looking ahead, the country plans three additional launches in 2025. But the specific dates are yet to be determined by the authorities.